If you’re a lawful permanent resident in the United States, keeping your green card current is a legal requirement. Neglecting to renew your green card could disrupt your daily life and even put your legal status in jeopardy. Let’s face it—renewing a green card can feel like a daunting process. Whether it’s your first time or you’ve done this before, understanding the steps and avoiding potential pitfalls is key.
At Nelson Immigration Law, we specialize in immigration services, including green card renewals and U.S. citizenship applications. Our experienced attorneys are ready to simplify the process for you. If you need assistance, contact us today at 626-683-3451.
Why Keeping Your Green Card Updated Matters
The green card serves as proof of your status as a lawful permanent resident in the U.S. It is not just a form of identification—it’s essential for maintaining access to many aspects of daily life. An expired green card can lead to serious inconveniences, such as difficulties when trying to apply for jobs or proving your legal residency status. Additionally, it may complicate travel plans or hinder your ability to renew important documents like a driver’s license. For instance, you may face challenges when:
- Applying for jobs
- Re-entering the U.S. after traveling abroad
- Renewing your driver’s license
- Proving your legal status to authorities or employers
Failure to renew your green card promptly may even impact your ability to apply for U.S. citizenship. Therefore, addressing this process ahead of time is critical.
When Should You Renew Your Green Card?
You should apply for a renewal about six months before your card’s expiration date. Typically, green cards are valid for ten years. If your card is set to expire soon, filing Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, should be your first step. If your card has already expired, you should act immediately to avoid complications.
Steps to Renew Green Card
Preparing Your Application
Before you start the renewal process, gather the necessary documents and information. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requires:
- A completed Form I-90
- A copy of your expiring or expired green card
- Proof of identity (such as a passport or state-issued ID)
- Payment for the filing fee (currently $540, but always check the latest fee on the USCIS website)
Filing Form I-90
You can file Form I-90 online through the USCIS portal or by mail. Many applicants find the online option more convenient, as it allows you to track the status of your application in real-time. Be sure to double-check all information to avoid errors that could delay processing.
Biometrics Appointment
After submitting your application, USCIS will notify you of a scheduled biometrics appointment. During this appointment, your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be collected. Missing this appointment could significantly delay your green card renewal.
Receiving Your New Card
Once your application is approved, USCIS will mail your renewed green card to the address you provided. Processing times can vary, but most applicants receive their new cards within 8 to 12 months. If your case requires additional review, expect delays.
Can You Work or Travel While Your Renewal Is Pending?
If you’ve already applied to renew your green card but haven’t received your new one, you may wonder whether you can still work or travel. Here’s what you need to know:
- Work: If your employer requests proof of your legal status, a receipt notice for your Form I-90 can often serve as temporary evidence.
- Travel: While traveling abroad, carry your expired green card and your USCIS receipt notice. However, some airlines may hesitate to accept these documents, so proceed with caution.
Common Issues and How to Avoid Them
Renewing a green card may seem straightforward, but common mistakes can lead to unnecessary delays. Here are some pitfalls to avoid:
- Incomplete Form: Double-check every section of your Form I-90 before submission.
- Incorrect Fee Payment: Verify the latest filing fee and make payments correctly.
- Failure to Update Address: If you’ve moved since submitting your application, notify USCIS immediately to avoid missed correspondence.
Alternatives to Renewal: Conditional Green Cards
If you have a conditional green card (valid for two years), you cannot use Form I-90 for renewal. Instead, you’ll need to file Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence, within 90 days before your card expires.
Is It Time to Apply for U.S. Citizenship?
For many green card holders, renewing their card raises a bigger question: Is it time to take the next step and apply for citizenship? Becoming a U.S. citizen offers permanent security and additional benefits, including:
- The right to vote in federal and state elections
- Easier travel with a U.S. passport
- Protection from deportation
If you’re eligible, consider contacting Nelson Immigration Law to learn more about the naturalization process.
FAQs About Renewing Green Cards
What should I do if I lost my green card?
You’ll need to file Form I-90 to request a replacement card. Be sure to report your lost card to local authorities if it was stolen.
Can I renew my green card if I’m outside the U.S.?
Yes, but the process can be more complicated. Contact USCIS for guidance or consult an immigration attorney to avoid errors.
What happens if I don’t renew my green card?
While your permanent resident status doesn’t expire, carrying an expired green card can lead to fines and legal complications. Renewing promptly is essential.
How long does it take to renew a green card?
Processing times vary but generally take 8 to 12 months. Submitting a complete and accurate application helps avoid delays.
Do I need to renew my green card if I’m applying for citizenship?
You’re not required to renew your green card if it expires while your citizenship application is pending. However, some applicants choose to renew it for peace of mind.
Take the Next Step Today
Navigating the green card renewal process doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Whether you’re renewing your card or considering U.S. citizenship, Nelson Immigration Law is here to help. Our team specializes in immigration services and can guide you through every step. Call us at 626-683-3451 or visit our contact page to get started. Don’t wait—secure your status today.
